考研英语考试试题:语法练习题答案(1-100)
1. The traditional view is ____ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.
A. when B. why C. whether D. that
2. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I disagree.
A. why B. where C. what D. how
3. — I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
— Is that ____ you had a few days off?
A. why B. when C. what D. where
4. ____ she couldn’t understand was ____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that
5. ____ made the school proud was ____ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.
A. What; because B. What; that
C. That; what D. That; because
6. — Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?
— Oh, that’s ____.
A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about
C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited
7. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.
A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that
8. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.
A. when B. where C. that D. on which
9. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.
A. where B. when C. which D. how
10. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .
A. that the little girl asks him
B. the little girl asks him to
C. for the little girl to ask him
D. what the little girl asks him
11. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.
A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose
12. October 15th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.
A. when B. that C. what D. which
13. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.
A. when B. where C. which D. whose
14. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.
A. which B. where C. when D. what
15. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.
A. which B. what C. that D. when
16. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become
widespread in China’s vast countryside.
A. as B. when C. until D. before
17. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.
A. It B. As C. Which D. What
18. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.
A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that
19. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.
A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which
20. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.
A. that B. what C. which D. as
21. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homes B. all of whose homes
C. all their homes D. all of their homes
22. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.
A. who B. when C. on which D. which
23. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year?
A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where
24. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.
A. when B. that C. who D. where
25. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.
A. that B. as C. which D. and
26. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English.
A. that B. this C. which D. Same
27.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.
A. Which B. where C. what D. in which
28.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke
29.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
30.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
31.That is the day ______I’ll never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
32.The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
33.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. where B. that C. which D. there
34.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
35.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked
C. about that you talked D. that you talked
36.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
37.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. which D. that
38.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
39.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who B. who’s C. which D. whose
40.I’m interested in ______you have said.
A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
41.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as
42.He isn’t such a man ______he used to be.
A. who B. whom C. that D. as
43.He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. that B. as C. whom D. what
44.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him
45.I don’t like ______ as you read.
A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
46.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. whom D. what
47.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which B. that C. whom D. who
48.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them B. which C. whom D. who
49.You’re the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it.
A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who
50.I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.
A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that
51. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
52.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that B. which C. as D. it
53.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
54.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which B. whose C. what D./
55.This is the reason ______he didn’t come to the meeting.
A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which
56.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
57.The reason ______he didn’t come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what
58.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A.that B.which C.for which D.who
59.That is not the way ______I do it.
A./ B.which C.for which D.with which
60.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
21. B. 考查非限制性定语从句,all of whose homes = all of their homes他们所有的房子。
22. D. 因为先行词是前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,所以用which。of course是插入语。
23. D. 将疑问句改为陈述句:this research center is…显然缺少先行词,必须加上代词the one来作先行词,又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语,所以用关系副词where。假若在this后加the,就选where,请想想这是为什么。
24. A. 因为先行词是the days,并在定语从句中作状语。
25. B. 当先行词前有so时,用as引导定语从句,as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift后加上it,答案就是that了,请想想这是为什么。
26. C. 因前后均的句子,必须要选连词,排除B和D;又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句,所以选C。during which time在那段时间里。
27. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
28.C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为
Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。
29. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
30. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
31.A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
32.C.
33. A.
34. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films, 因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。
35. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。
36. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句。with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.
37. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.
38. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即
为:my father works with the engineer.
39. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.
40. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.
61.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which
62.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. who B. which C. that D. it
63.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. that B. which C. from that D. from which
64.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. that B. which C. who D. as
65. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. / B. why C. when D. whose
66. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that B. which C. it D. though
67. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that
68. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
69. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are
70. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed
71. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it
72. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.
A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that
73. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where
74. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. as B. that C. what D. who
75. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which
76. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been
77. It is _____ to spend money on preventing illness by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people _____ after they are ill.
A. good; good________B. well; better C. better; better D. better; good
78. I know nothing about the young lady______ she is from Beijing.
A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides
79. —Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
—Of course. You can never be ____careful with that.
A. enough B. too C. so D. very
80. He never said that he was good at mathematics, _____
A. was he B. wasn’the C. did he D. didn’t he