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2013年考研英语核心词汇语境详解(11)

考研英语  时间: 2019-03-08 16:59:10  作者: 匿名 
arrange★

构词ar表强调+range排列,顺序→排列起来→安排

v.1.put (sth) in order; make tidy, neat or attractive 安排; 整理; 布置; 排列

2.plan the details of (a future event); organize in advance 筹备; 安排

真题连线1996 Cloze Test

They are different in that trend their elements are arranged differently , and each vitamin performs one or more specific functions in the body. 它们的不同之处在于每种维生素内的元素排列不同,并且每种维生素在人体内都有一种或多种特殊作用。

arrival★

构词ar被强调+riv河岸+al名词后缀→到达河岸→到达;到达者

n.1.the act of arriving到达

2.one that arrives or has arrived到达者

真题连线2002 Text 1

“Who is that?” the new arrival asked St. Peter.“这是谁啊?”新来的人问圣彼得。

article★

构词art技巧,关节,诡计+icle东西→用技巧做出的东西→物品

n.1.particular or separate thing物件; 物品

2.piece of writing, complete in itself文章

真题连线1995 Passage 1

He will not do so for long, for mercifully the public has the good sense not to buy the inferior article more than once. 他这样做的时间不会很长,因为庆幸的是,公众有良好的判断力,不会一而再地去购买劣质商品。

artificial★

构词art艺术,技巧+fic做→用技巧做出的→人工的

a.1.made or produced by man in imitation of sth natural; not real 人造的; 人工的; 假的

2.affected; insincere; not genuine 做作的; 虚假的真题连线2001 04年英译汉

Some of the biggest developments will be in medicine,including an extended life expectancy and dozens of artificial organs coming into use between now and 2040. 医学界将取得最大进展,其中包括延长人的寿命和从现在到2040年间将陆续投入使用的几十种人造器官。

aside▲

构词a在…的+side旁边→在边上

ad.on or to one side of the main position, direction, etc 在一边; 向一边

n.aside 旁白;顺便说的话

真题连线2002 Text 1

Everyone is very peaceful, polite and friendly until, waiting in a line for lunch, the new arrival is suddenly pushed aside by a man in a white coat, who rushes to the head of the line, grabs his food and stomps over to a table by himself. 所有人都很安静、礼貌和友善,然而当这位新来的人在排队等候午餐时,突然被一位穿白大褂的人推到一旁。只见这人挤到了队伍的前头,抓起他的食物,噔噔地旁若无人地走到一张餐桌旁。

aspect★

构词a表强调+spect看→看的东西→外表,容貌

n.1.particular part or feature of sth being considered 方面

2.appearance or look样子, 容貌, 神态

3.side of a building that faces a particular direction (建筑物的)方向, 方位

真题连线2007 Text 2

Other standardized tests, such as the Scholastic assessment Test (SAT) and the Graduate Record Exam (GRE), capture the main aspects of IQ tests. 其他标准测试,比如学术能力检测以及研究生入学考试,包含了智商测试的主要方面。

aspire★

构词a表强调+spire呼吸→看到渴望的东西表强调呼吸→热望

vi.1.to have a great ambition or ultimate goal; desire strongly有雄心大志;强烈地渴望

2.to strive toward an end渴望,追求

链接apiration n.渴望,热望

真题连线2005 Text 4

American no longer expect public figures, whether in speech or in writing, to command the English language with skill and gift. Nor do they aspire to such command themselves. 美国人已不再期待公众人物在演讲或写作中能运用技巧和文采来驾驭英语,而公众人物自己也不渴望这样。

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