2015年考研英语5500大纲词汇汇总10
1. colonial [k?’l?unj?l] a.殖民地的,关于殖民的 n.殖民地居民
2. colony [’k?l?ni] n.殖民地;侨民;聚居区;(动植物的)群体
3. color [’k?l?] n.(=colour)颜色;颜料;肤色 v.给…着色
4. column [’k?l?m] "n.圆柱,柱状物;列;(报刊中的)专栏"
5. comb [k?um] n.梳子 v.梳(理)
6. combat "[’k?mb?t, k?m’b?t]" "v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗"
7. combination "[,k?mbi’nei??n]" n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码
8. combine [k?m’bain] v.联合;结合;化合 n.集团;联合企业
9. come [k?m] v.来;出现于,产生;是,成为;开始,终于
10. comedy [’k?midi] n.喜剧;喜剧性事件
11. comfort [’k?mf?t] n.舒适,安逸;安慰,慰问 v.安慰,使舒适
12. comfortable [’k?mf?t?bl] a.舒适的,舒服的;感到舒适的,安逸的
13. comic [’k?mik] a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员
14. command [k?’mɑ:nd] n./v.命令,指挥,控制 n.掌握,运用能力
15. commemorate [k?’mem?reit] vt.纪念,庆祝
16. commence [k?’mens] vt.开始 vi.获得学位
17. commend [k?’mend] v.称赞,表扬:委托保管;推荐
18. comment [’k?ment] "n.注释,评论,意见 v.(on)注释,评论"
19. commerce [’k?m?:s] n.商业,贸易;交际,交往
20. commercial [k?’m?:??l] a.商业的;商务的;可获利的 n.广告节目
21. commission [k?’mi??n] "n.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费"
22. commit [k?’mit] "v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事)"
23. committee [k?’miti] "n.委员会,全体委员"
24. commodity [k?’m?diti] n.(pl.)日用品;商品;农/矿产品;有用之物
25. common [’k?m?n] a.普通的;共同的;一般的;n.公有地
26. commonplace [’k?m?npleis] a.普通的,平庸的n.寻常的事物,平庸的东西
27. commonwealth [’k?m?nwelθ] "n.共和国,联邦,共同体"
28. communicate [k?’mju:nikeit] "v.传达,传送;交流;通讯,通话"
29. communication "[k?,mju:ni’kei??n]" "n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具)"
30. communism [’k?mjuniz?m] n.共产主义
31. community [k?’mju:niti] "n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体"
32. commute [k?’mju:t] "v.乘公交车上下班,乘车(船等)往返于两地"
33. compact [k?m’p?kt] "a.紧密的,结实的;简明的 v.使紧凑,压缩"
34. companion [k?m’p?nj?n] "n.同伴,共事者;伴侣"
35. company [’k?mp?ni] "n.公司;陪伴;宾客;连(队),(一)群,队,伙"
36. comparable [’k?mp?r?bl] "a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的"
37. comparative [k?m’p?r?tiv] "a.比较的,相当的"
38. compare [k?m’pε?] vt.(to,with)比较;(to)把…比作vi.相比
39. comparison [k?m’p?ris?n] "n.比较,对比,比喻,比拟"
40. compartment [k?m’pɑ:tm?nt] "n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间"
41. compass [’k?mp?s] "n.罗盘,指南针;(pl.)圆规"
42. compassion [k?m’p???n] n.同情;怜悯(for)
43. compatible [k?m’p?t?bl] "a.能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的"
44. compel [k?m’pel] "v.强迫,迫使"
45. compensate [’k?mpenseit] "v.(for)补偿,赔偿"
46. compensation "[,k?mpen’sei??n]" n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物;补偿,赔偿
47. compete [k?m’pi:t] vi.比赛;竞争;对抗
48. competent [’k?mpit?nt] a.有能力的,能胜任的;足够的
49. competition "[,k?mpi’ti??n]" n.竞争,比赛;角逐,较量;[总称]竞争者
50. competitive [k?m’petitiv] a.竞争的;好竞争的;(价格等的)有竞争力的
51. compile [k?m’pail] vt.编辑,编制,搜集
52. complain [k?m’plein] "v.(about,of)抱怨;申诉"
53. complaint [k?m’pleint] n.抱怨,诉苦,怨言,控告;疾病
54. complement [’k?mplim?nt] n.补足物,船上的定员;补语 vt.补充,补足
55. complete [k?m’pli:t] "a.完全的,圆满的 v.完成,结束,使完满"
56. complex [’k?mpleks] "a.复杂的;合成的,综合的 n.联合体"
57. complicate [’k?mplikeit] v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使(疾病等)恶化;
58. complicated [’k?mplikeitid] "a.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的"
59. complication "[,k?mpli’kei??n]" "n.复杂,纠纷;并发症"
60. compliment [’k?mplim?nt] "n.(pl.)问候,致意 n./v.称赞,恭维"
61. comply [k?m’plai] v.(with)遵照,照做,应允;顺从,服从
62. component [k?m’p?un?nt] "n.组成部分,成分,元件 a.组成的,合成的"
63. compose [k?m’p?uz] "v.组成,构成;(of)由…组成;创作(诗歌等)"
64. composite [’k?mp?zit] a.混合成的,综合成的n.合成物,复合材料
65. composition "[,k?mp?’zi??n]" "n.作品,作文,乐曲;作曲;结构,组成,成分"
66. compound [’k?mpaund] "n.混合物,化合物 a.混合的,化合的;vt.混合"
67. comprehend "[,k?mpri’hend]" vt.理解,领会;包含,包括
68. comprehension "[,k?mpri’hen??n]" "a.理解(力),领悟;包含,包含力"
69. comprehensive "[,k?mpri’hensiv]" "a.内容广泛的,总括性的,综合的"
70. compress "[k?m’pres, ’k?mpres]" vt.压紧,压缩;(把思想、文字等)浓缩
71. comprise [k?m’praiz] vt.包含,包括,由...组成;构成,组成
72. compromise [’k?mpr?maiz] n.妥协,折衷vi.妥协vt.危及,放弃(原则等)
73. compulsory [k?m’p?ls?ri] a.必须做的,强制性的,(课程)必修的
74. compute [k?m’pju:t] "v./n.计算,估计"
75. computer [k?m’pju:t?] "n.计算机,电脑;计算者"
76. comrade [’k?mrid] "n.同志,同事,同伴,朋友"
77. conceal [k?n’si:l] "v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽"
78. concede [k?n’si:d] vt.承认;容许;(比赛结束前)认输;退让
79. conceive [k?n’si:v] "v.(of)设想,构思,想象;以为;怀胎,怀有"
80. concentrate [’k?ns?ntreit] "v.(on)集中,专心;浓缩 n.浓缩物"
81. concentration "[,k?ns?n’trei??n]" n.专心,专注;集中,集结;浓度
82. concept [’k?nsept] n.概念,观念,设想
83. concern [k?n’s?:n] "v.涉及,关系到 v./n.关心 n.(利害)关系"
84. concerning [k?n’s?:ni?] prep.关于,论及
85. concert "[k?n’s?:t, ’k?ns?:t]" "n.音乐会,演奏会;一齐,一致"
86. concession [k?n’se??n] n.让步,妥协;特许(权);
87. concise [k?n’sais] "a.简明的,简洁的"
88. conclude [k?n’klu:d] "v.结束,终止;断定,下结论;缔结,议定"
89. conclusion [k?n’klu:??n] n.结论,推论;结尾;缔结,议定
90. concrete "[k?n’kri:t, ’k?nkri:t]" "a.具体的,实质性的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑"
91. condemn [k?n’dem] "v.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪"
92. condense [k?n’dens] v.(使)冷凝,(使)凝结;浓缩,压缩,简缩
93. condition [k?n’di??n] n.条件,状况,环境 vt.决定;支配;训练
94. conduct "[’k?nd?kt, k?n’d?kt]" "n.行为,品行 v.引导;管理;指挥(乐队);传导"
95. conductor [k?n’d?kt?] n.管理者;(汽车)售票员;领队,指挥;导体
96. confer [k?n’f?:] v.商讨;授予,颁给(勋衔,学位等)
97. conference [’k?nf?r?ns] n.(正式)会议;讨论,商谈
98. confess [k?n’fes] v.供认,承认,坦白,忏悔
99. confidence [’k?nfid?ns] "n.(in)信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密"
100. confident [’k?nfid?nt] "n.(of,in)确信的,自信的"