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2015年考研英语作文中常用引语和句套

考研英语  时间: 2019-03-08 17:03:08  作者: 匿名 

作文中常用句套:

下文中出现的 A,B, “...”(某事物), "sb"( somebody),

要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.

开头:

When it comes to ..., some think ...

There is a public debate today that ...

A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?

Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.

提出观点:

Now there is a growing awareness that...

It is time we explore the truth of ...

Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.

进一步提出观点:

... but that is only part of the history.

Another equally important aspect is ...

A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...

Besides, other reasons are...

提出假想例子的方式:

Suppose that...

Just imagine what would be like if...

It is reasonable to expect...

It is not surprising that...

举普通例子:

For example(instance),...

... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)

A good case in point is...

A particular example for this is...

引用:

One of the greatest early writers said ...

"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...

"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).

"......". How often we hear such words like there.

讲故事

(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.

..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.

..., the story still has a realistic significance.

提出原因:

There are many reasons for ...

Why .... , for one thing,...

The answer to this problem involves many factors.

Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...

The first reason can be obiviously seen.

Most people would agree that...

Some people may neglect that in fact ...

Others suggest that...

Part of the explanation is ...

进行对比:

The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...

Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...

Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.

A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...

承上启下:

To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...

A study of ... will make this point clear

让步:

Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...

I do not deny that A has its own merits.

结尾:

>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw

the conclusion that ...

In summary, it is wiser ...

In short...

在作文中引用合适的名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中,常见的使用形式如下:

One of the greatest early writers said ...

"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...

"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).

"......". How often we hear such words like there.

Useful quotations

逆境

by Robert Collier

In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In

every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory

next time.

努力与成功

by Ann Landers

Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people

don’t recognize them.

坚持

by Ralph Waldo Emerson

No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.

Confucius 孔子

Our greatest glory is not in never falling...

but in rising every time we fall.

坚持

Mother Teresa

To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.

Henry Ford

Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.

Winston Churchill

Never, never, never, never give up.

Albert Einstein

In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.

努力与成功

by Crassus

Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.

Thomas Edison

There is no substitute for hard work.

Leo Tolstoi

The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.

Thomas Jefferson

I’m a great believer in luck,

and I find the harder I work...

the more I have of it.

Robert Collier

Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.

Ray A. Croc

Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you

get.

实际经验与间接经验

You’ll learn more about a road by traveling it...

than by consulting all the maps in the world.

动机与结果

Vince Lombardi

Winning isn’t everything...

but wanting to win is.

John F. Kennedy

We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are

easy, but because they are hard.

Thucydides

The strong do what they will.

The weak do what they must.

为人态度:

John Wooden

Talent is God given--Be Humble.

Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.

Conceit is self given --Be Careful.

行动:

Theodore Roosevelt

Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.

Publilius Syrus Maxim

No one knows what he can do till he tries.

Terence

There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it

reluctantly.

Thomas Fuller

A wise man turns chance into good fortune.

William Hazlitt

Prosperity is a great teacher;

adversity is a greater.

William Penn

No pains, no palm;

no thorns, no throne;

no gall , no glory;

no cross, no crown.

Will Rogers

Even if you’re on the right track, you’ll get run over... if you just

sit there.

Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.

Knock rather on opportunity’s door if you ardently wish to enter.

成功与失败

Vince Lombardi

It’s not whether you get knocked down.

...It’s whether you get up again.

Winston Churchill

An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;

a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.

热情(年轻/年老)

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.

信心

James Allen

The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.

Samuel Johnson

Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.

Aughey

Lost time is never found again.

Voltaire

No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.

Napoleon

Victory belongs to the most persevering.

细心

Euipides

Leave no stone unturned.

计划与工作

Norman Vincent Peale

Plan your work for today and every day;

then work your plan.

Henry Ford

Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.

Thomas Edison

I start where the last man left off.

理想与现实

What the mind of man can conceive and believe,

the mind of a man can achieve.

勤奋

Benjamin Franklin

Plough deep while sluggards sleep.

目标

Henry David Thoreau

In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.

幸运

Emily Dickinson

Luck is not chance...

It’s toil...

Fortune’s expensive smile is earned.

勤奋

Thomas Edison

Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent

perspiration.

Useful Quotations

想象力

Albert Einstein

Imagination is more important than knowledge.

挑战:

Walter Begehot

The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.

机会与准备

Abraham Lincoln

I will prepare and some day my chance will come.

信心与事实

Henry Ford

Whether you think you can or think you can’t -- you are right.

English Proverb

Where there’s a will there’s a way.

There is no failure excepting no longer trying.

Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity.

下面是几个不错的摸版:

Recently there is a debate over whether …..Some people assert that..,

while other people believe that…As a matter of fact, the issue of whether

….. is a complex and controversial one. Different people hold different

views due to their distinct backgrounds. Therefore, there is not a

universal answer to this question, and whether one choice takes precedence

over the other may quite depend on the specific situation. The decision,

nevertheless, is not an easy one to make. Actually, the final judgment

should rely on a case-by-case analysis. As far as I am concerned, however,

I agree that …. , and do not agree that….. My view can be greatly

substantiated by the following discussions.

The first argument that can be presented to develop my position is that… A

good example may be found in the case that… Under this circumstance, it is

obvious that….

In addition, there is another reason for me to choose this statement. The

reason is not far to seek…. To illustrate, let us consider that … Hence,

another equally important aspect is that….

Admittedly, it may be true that …. in some conditions. However, this alone

does not constitute a sufficient support to claim that ….,Actually, these

cases are rare and therefore are too specific and too weak to strengthen

the view that…When the advantages and disadvantages of x and y are

carefully examined, the most striking conclusion is obvious that…

To sum up, due to the above mentioned reasons, which sometimes correlate

with each other to generate an integrate whole and thus become more

convincing than any single one of them, we may be comfortable to say that

…., because….

In this argument, the author concludes that… To support his conclusion,

the author points out that…. In addition, the author reasons that…

Further more, he also assumes that … . At first glance, the author’s

argument appears to be somehow appealing, while a close examination will

reveal how groundless it is. We do not have to look very far to see the

invalidity of this argument. This argument is problematic for the following

reasons.

In the first place, this argument rests on a gratuitous assumption that ….

The author unfairly assumes that…. However, the assumption is questionable

because the author provides no evidence to support this argument. The

arguer fails to take into account other facts that might contribute to the

result that …….. It is likely that , ……………..; it is also likely that

………………………… Any of these scenarios, if true, would show that

…………………..

Therefore, this argument is unwarranted without ruling out such possibility.

In the second place, the argument commits a logic fallacy of “after this

and therefore because of this”. In no case can the mere fact that… be

cited as evidence to support the assumption that there is a causal-effect

relationship between A and B. Moreover, that just because B can be

statistically correlated with A does not necessarily mean that A is the

cause of B. In fact, the author has obviously neglected the possibility of

other alternative facts such as…, or … may contribute to a certain extent

to B. It may be only a coincidence that …… . Unless the author can rule

out other factors relevant to …, this assumption in question can not be

accepted.

In the third place, the evidence that the author provides is insufficient

to support the conclusion drawn from it. One example is rarely sufficient

to establish a general conclusion. Unless the arguer can show that A1 is

representative of all A, the conclusion that B… is completely unwarranted.

In fact, in face of such limited evidence, it is fallacious to draw any

conclusion at all.

In the fourth place, the argument has also committed a false analogy

fallacy. The argument rests on the assumption that A is analogous to B in

all respects, and the author assumes without justification that all things

are equal, and that the background conditions have remained the same at

different times or at different locations. There is, however, no guarantee

that this is the case. Nor does the author cite any evidence to support

this assumption. Lacking this assumption, the conclusion that … is

entirely unfounded. In fact, it is highly doubtful that the facts drawn

from B are applicable to A. Differences between A and B clearly out weight

the similarities, thus making the analogy highly less than valid. For

example, A..., however, B.... Thus, it is likely much more difficult for B

to do....

In addition, the conclusion unjustifiably relies on the poll while the

validity of the survey itself is doubtful. The poll cited by the author is

too vague to be informative. The claim does not indicate who, when, how and

by whom the survey is conducted, neither does it mention what is the sample

size, or how the samples are selected. Until these questions are answered

the results are worthless as evidence to support that….

Besides, the author assumes that A and B are mutually exclusive

alternatives. However, the author has never offered any reasons or

evidences for imposing an either/or choice. Common sense and observation

tells us that adjoining both A and B might produce better results.

To sum up, the conclusion lacks credibility because the evidence cited in

the analysis does not lend strong support to what the author claims. To

make the argument more convincing concerning…. , the arguer would have to

provide more information that………………. The arguer should also

demonstrate that……………….to make this argument logically acceptable.

Since the author commits the above mentioned logical mistakes and fails to

consider the whole situation comprehensively, his ideas should not be

adopted. The conclusion would be strengthened if he….

In conclusion, the arguer fails to substantiate his claim that …. Because

the evidence cited in the analysis does not lend strong support to what the

arguer claims. To strengthen the argument, the arguer must convince us

that…. In addition, the arguer could have to provide more precise

information to support his claim.

It is entirely possible that management has become lax regarding any number

of factors that can affect the bottom line such as inferior products,

careless product pricing, inefficient production, poor employee expense

monitoring, ineffective advertising, sloppy buying policies and other

wasteful spending

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