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【干货】英语高频短语汇总

考研英语  时间: 2019-04-08 14:05:49  作者: 匿名 

     【摘要】考研英语复习的知识点比较多,牢记考研英语中的高频短语对于考研英语阅读理解、完形填空等都大有裨益。小编特意总结了部分考研英语高频短语,供大家记忆、学习。

  ▶1. abide by

  遵守; 信守; 忠于(某人); 接受;

  [例句]They have got to abide by the rules.

  他们必须遵守规则。

  ▶2. absence of mind

  心不在焉,神不守舍;

  [例句]My absence of mind irritated him.

  我心不在焉惹恼了他。

  ▶3. be absent from

  缺席;

  [例句]I have a terrible headache and will be absent from the office today.

  我头痛的很厉害,今天我不上班了。

  ▶4. be absorbed in

  全神贯注于, 专心致志于; 出神; 只顾;

  [例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.

  他们多半去了美国,美国是高度发达的工业国,很容易地吸收了他们。

  ▶5. be engrossed in

  埋头;

  [例句]Your kids will be engrossed in designing their own sand or water cascade.

  你的孩子会沉迷于设计自己的沙子或水级联。

  ▶6. be lost in

  陷入; 全神贯注于,沉湎于,不胜…之至;

  [例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.

  纺织和服装业又要减少75,000个工作岗位。

  ▶7. be concentrated on

  集中于

  [例句]You should be concentrated on your work.

  你应当专心致志地做你的工作。

  ▶8. be focused on

  集中在;

  [例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focused on the team.

  但在那之前,我会专注于我的工作和我所率领的球队。

  ▶9. be centered on

  集中于;

  [例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.

  它能让博客的全部力量都集中在一点上。

  ▶10. abundant in

  富于,很丰富;

  [例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.

  我国自然资源丰富。

  ▶11. access to

  有权使用; 能接近,进入,了解;

  [例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.

  他们现在进入了日本和英国的大众市场。

  ▶12. by accident

  误; 偶然地; 不经意;

  [例句]She discovered the problem by accident.

  她碰巧发现了这个问题。

  ▶13. without accident

  安全地;

  [例句]They came back without accident.

  他们回来了,没有出什么意外。

  ▶14. of one's own accord

  主动地,自愿地; 自行;

  [例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.

  自愿的,主动做的。

  ▶15. in accord with

  与…一致, 融合;

  [例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.

  与公认的使用标准和程序一致。

  ▶16. out of one's accord with

  同... 不一致

  [例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.

  这一版本和事实非常不一致。

  ▶17. with one accord

  全体一致, 一致地;

  [例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.

  他们步调一致地转身走过草坪。

  ▶18. in accordance with

  与…一致,依照; 禀承; 秉承; 因;

  [例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.

  方案已按照群众意见修改了。

  ▶19. on one's own account

  为某人自己的利益打算;

  [例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.

  拥有自营进出口资格。

  ▶20. on account

  先付; 暂付; 用赊购的办法; 用分期付款的办法;

  [例句]You can have this on account.

  这货你可以赊账买下。

  ▶21. on no account

  绝不,切莫;

  [例句]On no account must you accept any money if he offers you.

  如果他给你钱你绝不要接受。

  ▶22. of no account

  不重要的,无价值的;

  [例句]It's of no account to me whether he comes or not.

  他来不来对我毫不重要。

  ▶23. take into account

  顾及; 重视,考虑;

  [例句]Take into account your own strengths and weaknesses.

  考虑一下你自己的优缺点。

  ▶24. give sb an account of

  说明, 解释(理由)

  [例句]Please give me an account of your trip.

  请你告诉我你旅行的情况。

  ▶25. account for

  说明(原因、理由等); 导致,引起; (在数量、比例上) 占; 对…负责;

  [例句]Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption.

  计算机占去该国商业用电的5%。

  ▶26. on account of

  由于; 基于;

  [例句]The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.

  因为天气恶劣,飞行延期了。

  ▶27. accuse of

  指责,控告;

  [例句]Accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy.

  对错误或不足提出责备。

  ▶28. be accustomed to

  习惯于; 习以为常;

  [例句]Something that would be useful for you to be accustomed to.

  一种你们习惯以后会很有帮助的事。

  ▶29. be acquainted with

  熟悉;

  [例句]Hello, I am very glad to be acquainted with you.

  你好,很高兴与你认识。

  ▶30. act on

  对…起作用[有功效]; 奉行, 按照…而行动; 遵行; 践;

  [例句]I know that he can't act on guess-work.

  我知道他是决不会开空头支票的。

  ▶31. adapt oneself to

  使自己适应或习惯于某事;

  [例句]One should adapt oneself to the changed conditions.

  我们应当使自己适应变化了的情况。

  ▶32. adapt for

  把…改成…, 为…改…;

  [例句]It improves the reinforcement learning method to adapt for the multi-agent learning environment.

  它改进了传统的单智能体增强式学习方法,以适应多智能体环境的智能学习。

  ▶33. in addition

  另外; 并且; 除此之外; 况且;

  [例句]You need money and time; in addition, you need diligence.

  你需要钱和时间,此外还需要努力。

  ▶34. in addition to

  adv. 除…之外;

  [例句]In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter.

  除了拖拉机,我们又添了一台插秧机。

  ▶35. adhere to

  附着; 遵循,依附,坚持;

  [例句]We must adhere to the principle of making study serve the practical purpose.

  我们必须坚持学以致用的原则。

  ▶36. adjacent to

  与…毗连的;

  [例句]The house adjacent to ours is under repairs.

  与我家相邻的房子正在修缮。

  ▶37. adjust to

  调整,调节;

  [例句]How did you adjust to college life?

  你是如何适应大学生活的?

  ▶38. admit of

  容许,有…的可能;

  [例句]Your fault does not admit of any excuse.

  你的过失不容辩白。

  ▶39. in advance

  提前; 先期; 在前头; 预先,事先;

  [例句]Everything has been fixed in advance.

  一切都是事先确定好了的。

  (我是实习小编阳光:越努力,越幸运!)
 

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