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65组最常见的英语同义词汇,收!

考研英语  时间: 2019-04-08 14:07:55  作者: 匿名 

  摘要:想要提高英语水平,词汇量是关键。相同的中文意义换一个单词立马认不出,这样的情况你遇到过吗?掌握同义单词组,扩大自己的词汇量,赶紧收藏记忆吧!

  1.管理:governance、management、administration

  2.鼓励、促使:cheer、encourage、motivate、prompt

  3.脆弱:vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的,易碎的)、susceptible(易受影响的=subject to)

  4.考虑到:given, considering, in view of, with a view to

  5.抓住:grasp、capture、seize(区别:size尺寸)

  6.主张:claim(区别:acclaim欢呼、称赞)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(评论), argue, hold, assume

  7.智力:wisdom、intelligence、wit

  8.部分:component、portion、element、proportion、percentage, section

  9.直觉的,本能的:intuitive, instinctive

  10.提升:lift、elevate, promote

  11.承认:admit、acknowledge, recognize

  12.永恒:eternal、permanent、everlasting

  13.谋生:earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off

  14.值得尊敬:worthy、respectable(区别:respective分别)

  15.遵守:comply with、conform to, observe, abide by

  16.探测:detect、investigation, probe, explore

  17.获得:gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain

  18.高估:overestimate、overrate、overvalue (区别:overlook忽视)

  19.培养:nurture(区别:nature自然)、foster、cultivate

  20.怀疑:skeptical、suspicious, doubtful

  21.奇怪:weird、odd、peculiar、strange, queer

  22.模糊:dim、vague、obscure、loom, indistinct, fuzzy

  23.收入:salary、pay、wage、income、revenue、gain、earning

  24.津贴:subsidy、pension、allowance、grant(拨款)

  25.高贵:noble、royal(区别:loyal忠诚), dignity, privilege

  26.谦卑:humble, modest

  27.告示:announcement、notice、poster、bulletin、report

  28.想象: visualize , imagine, suppose, envision,

  29.会议:conference、meeting、convention

  30.引用:cite、illustrate(举例说明=exemplify)、quote

  31.挑出:single out、sort out、pick out

  32.限制:limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb on

  33.利用:usable、available、applicable

  34.use → utilize、adopt、take、employ、apply

  35.偏见:bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality

  36.组成:consist of、be made from/of、include (exclude)、constitute、

  37.发行:issue、release、distribute、launch

  38.结束:fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete

  39.能力:ability、capability、potential, power

  40.交易:deal、trade、exchange、transaction

  41.以前:previous、former、latter、prior to(priority优先 → primary初级的、重要的 → primitive原始的)

  42.加强:promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce, aggravate

  43.前景:prospect、future、expectation、outlook

  44.保守:conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom,激进:radical

  45.顾客:customer、client、consumer、guest

  46.暂停、延期:suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delayed

  47.信息:information、message、data、figure、statistics

  48.公司:enterprise、firm、company、corporation(区别:cooperation合作)

  49.故意:deliberately、intentionally、purposely、on/in purpose

  50.吸引:appeal (吸引、呼吁、起诉appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(区别:contempt蔑视), absorb

  51.有希望的:promising、hopeful、brightening

  52.对手:rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary, enemy

  53.灭亡:perish、die (out)、extinguish(distinguish区别)

  54.消失:disappear、vanish、diminish(减少)、gone

  55.方法:ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(补救措施)、measure

  56.财产:estate、real estate(房地产)、property、asset

  57.放弃:abandon、give up、desert(区别:dessert甜点)

  58.悲观:pessimistic,negative, 乐观:optimistic,active, positive

  59.地区:regions、scope、range、sphere

  60.拒绝:reject、refuse、turn down、decline

  61.保留:preserve、reserve, retain, persist

  62.公平:fairness、impartial, justice, equality

  63.同伴:partner、companion, peer, colleague

  64.保护:protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辩护,被告)、shield(区别:yield产出,屈服)

  65.生产:yield、manufacturer、generate, produce

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