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1997年1月英语四级考试阅读真题(附答案)B篇

考研英语  时间: 2019-04-08 14:11:53  作者: 匿名 

  Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”
  The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer (自由撰稿者), I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual type writer and felt like a genuine writer.
  After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering, What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test-even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.

  56. The passage is meant to ________.
  A) warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience
  B) advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer
  C) show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fame
  D) encourage young people to pursue a writing career(A)

  57. What can be concluded from the passage?
  A) Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.
  B) A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.
  C) Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.
  D) The chances for a writer to become successful are small.(D)

  58. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?
  A) He wasn’t able to produce a single book.
  B) He hadn’t seen a change for the better.
  C) He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole years.
  D) He found his dream would never come true.(B)

  59. “... People who die wondering, What if?” (Line 3, Para. 3) refers to “those ________”.
  A) who think too much of the dark side of life
  B) who regret giving up their career halfway
  C) who think a lot without making a decision
  D) who are full of imagination even upon death(B)

  60. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to ________.
  A) the wonderland one often dreams about
  B) the bright future that one is looking forward to
  C) the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reached
  D) a world that exists only in one’s imagination(C)

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