2015年考研英语5500大纲词汇汇总6
1. blackboard [’bl?kb?:d] n.黑板
2. blackmail [’bl?kmeil] n.讹诈,敲诈,勒索;胁迫,恫吓
3. blade [bleid] n.刀刃,刀片;桨叶;草叶,叶片
4. blame [’bleim] "v.责备;怪,把…归咎于 n.责任,过错;责备"
5. blank [bl??k] "a.空白的,空着的;失色的 n.空白;表格"
6. blanket [’bl??kit] n.毯子(可数);厚厚一层(可数) vt.铺上一层
7. blast "[’bai?u,bl?st]" n.一阵(风);爆炸冲击波;管乐器声 v.爆炸
8. blaze [bleiz] "n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉 v.燃烧,冒火焰"
9. bleak [bli:k] a.荒凉的;冷酷的;没有希望的
10. bleed [bli:d] "vt.使出血,榨取vi.出血,流血"
11. blend [blend] "n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂"
12. bless [bles] "v.祝福,保佑"
13. blame [’bleim] "v.责备;怪,把…归咎于 n.责任,过错;责备"
14. blind [blaind] a.盲的,瞎的;盲目的 vt.使失明 n.百叶窗
15. block [bl?k] "n.大块木(石)料;街区;障碍物 v.阻塞,拦阻"
16. blood [bl?d] n.血液,血;血统,血亲;血气
17. bloody [’bl?di] "a.流血的,血腥的"
18. bloom [blu:m] n.花(朵);开花(期) v.开花
19. blossom [’bl?s?m] n.花(簇);花期;青春 vi.开花;展开;繁荣
20. blouse [blauz] n.女衬衣,短上衣,宽阔的罩衫
21. blow [bl?u] "vi.吹,吹气,打气;吹奏;爆炸;n.打,打击"
22. blue [blu:] "a.蓝色的;青灰色的;沮丧的,阴郁的 n.蓝色"
23. blueprint [’blu:print] n.蓝图,设计图,计划 vt.制成蓝图,计划
24. blunder [’bl?nd?] v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走 n.大错
25. blunt [bl?nt] a.率直的;钝的 v.(使)钝;(使)迟钝
26. blur [bl?:] n.模糊不清的事物;污点 vt.使模糊;玷污
27. blush [bl??] v./n.脸红
28. board [b?:d] "n.板,木板;全体委员;伙食 v.上船(车,飞机)"
29. boast [b?ust] "v.(of,about)自夸,夸耀 n.自夸,大话"
30. boat [b?ut] "n.小船,艇"
31. body [’b?di] "n.身体,本体;主体;尸体;物体;(一)群,批,堆"
32. boil [b?il] "v.(使)沸腾,煮(沸)"
33. bold [b?uld] "a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的"
34. bolt [b?ult] "n.螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 v.闩(门),关窗,拴住"
35. bomb [b?m] "n.炸弹 v.投弹于,轰炸"
36. bond [b?nd] "n.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结;公债,债券,契约"
37. bone [b?un] n.骨(骼)
38. bonus [’b?un?s] "n.奖金,红利"
39. book [buk] n.书,书籍 vt.订(票,座位,房间等),预定
40. boom [bu:m] "v.迅速发展,兴旺;发出隆隆声"
41. boost [bu:st] n./ vt.提升;增加;抬高(价格);支援;
42. boot [bu:t] n.靴;(汽车后部的)行李箱;[the-]解雇
43. booth "[bu:e, bu:θ]" "n.电话亭,货摊"
44. border [’b?:d?] "n.边界,国界;边(沿) v.交界,与…接壤;接近"
45. bore [b?:] "v.钻(孔),挖(洞);烦扰 n.讨厌的人,麻烦事"
46. born [b?:n] a.出生的,产生的;天生的,十足的
47. borrow [’b?r?u] vt.借,借入;(思想、文字等)采用,抄袭
48. bosom [’buz?m] n.胸,胸部,****,胸怀;内心;a.亲密的,知心的
49. boss [b?s] n.老板,上司 vt.指挥,控制,发号施令
50. both [b?uθ] prep.两者(都),双方(都) adj.两个..(都)
51. bother [’b?e?] vt.打扰,麻烦 vi.担心,烦恼 n.烦恼,焦急
52. bottle [’b?tl] n.瓶(子) v.装瓶
53. bottom [’b?t?m] "n.底(部);基础,根基;海底,湖底,河床"
54. bounce [bauns] "n./vi.(球)弹起,弹回;弹起,跳起;n.弹力"
55. bound [baund] v./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限
56. boundary [’baund?ri] "n.分界线,边界"
57. bow [b?u] "v./n.鞠躬,点头 n.弓(形);蝴蝶结"
58. bowel [’bau?l] n.肠;[pl.]内部,深处
59. bowl [b?ul] "n.碗(状物),钵"
60. bowling [’b?uli?] n.保龄球运动
61. box [b?ks] n.盒,箱;包厢 v.把…装箱;拳击,打耳光
62. boy [b?i] n.男孩子,儿子;男性服务员
63. boycott [’b?ik?t] "n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与"
64. brace [breis] "v.使防备;支撑;使(手,足,肩等)绷紧 n.托架"
65. bracket [’br?kit] n.(方)括号
66. brain [brein] "n.(大)脑,骨髓;(pl.)脑力,智能"
67. brake [breik] "v./n.制动(器),闸,刹车"
68. branch "[brɑ:nt?, br?nt?]" "n.(树)条,分支;分店;(学科)分科,部门;支流"
69. brand [br?nd] "n.商标,标记,牌子 v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印"
70. brandy [’br?ndi] n.白兰地酒
71. brass "[brɑ:s, br?s]" "n.黄铜,铜器"
72. brave [breiv] a.勇敢的 v.勇敢地面对(危险等)
73. breach [bri:t?] n.违反,不履行;破裂 vt.冲破,攻破
74. bread [bred] n.面包
75. breadth [bredθ] "n.宽度,幅"
76. break [breik] vt.打破;中止;违反 vi.破(裂) n.休息时间
77. breakdown [’breikdaun] n.崩溃;衰竭;(关系、计划或讨论等的)中断
78. breakfast [’brekf?st] n.早餐 v.(给某人)吃早餐
79. breast [brest] "n.胸膛,****"
80. breath [breθ] "n.呼吸,气息"
81. breathe [bri:e] "v.呼吸,吸入"
82. breed [bri:d] "v.(使)繁殖,生殖;产生;教养,抚养 n.品种"
83. breeze [bri:z] n.微风;轻而易举的事 vi.来去匆匆,急速走
84. bribe [braib] "n.贿赂 v.向…行贿,买通"
85. brick [brik] n.砖块,砖;v.用砖围砌,用砖填补
86. bride [braid] n.新娘
87. bridge [brid?] n.桥;桥牌;鼻梁 vt.架桥;渡过
88. brief [bri:f] "a.简短的,简洁的 v.简短介绍,简要汇报"
89. briefcase [’bri:fkeis] n.手提箱,公事皮包
90. bright [brait] "a.明亮的,辉煌的;聪明的;欢快的,美好的"
91. brilliant [’brilj?nt] "a.光辉的,灿烂的;卓越的,有才华的"
92. brim [brim] "n.边缘,帽沿"
93. bring [bri?] v.拿来,带来;产生,引起;使处于某种状态
94. brisk [brisk] a.轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的
95. brittle [’britl] a.易碎的;脆弱的;冷淡的;(声音)尖利的
96. broad [br?:d] "a.宽的,广阔的;广大的;宽宏的,豁达的"
97. broadcast "[’br?:dkɑ:st, -k?st]" v./n.广播(节目)
98. brochure [’bru??] n.小册子
99. bronze [br?nz] n.青铜;青铜色,古铜色;青铜制品,铜牌