【考研英语】近10年高频词汇短语(二)
【摘要】最后一个月,考研英语的备考还是要以单词、阅读和作文为主。一起来看看适用于三者的一些词汇、短语积累吧。
▶教育与科学技术类
111. 素质教育 quality-oriented education
112. 启发式教学 heuristic education
113. 复合型人才 interdisciplinary talent
114. 九年制义务教务教育 nine-year compulsory education
115. 德智体美劳全面发展
all around development of moral, intellectual,physical,aesthetics and labor education
116. 因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude
117. 人才流失 brain drain
118. 陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste and temperament
119. 学生减负 alleviate the burden on students
120. 学术交流 academic exchanges
121. 德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability
122. 攻读硕士学位 study for a doctoral degree
123. 文科生 students of liberal arts
124. 理科生 students of science
125. 爱国主义教育 education in patriotism
126. 毕业论文 graduation thesis
127. 义务教育 compulsory education
128. 高等教育 higher education
129. 教育部 Ministry of Education
130. 世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观 word outlook, outlook on life and values
131. 科教兴国 rely on science, technology and education to rejuvenate the nation
132. 可持续发展战略 strategy of sustainable development
133. 技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product
134. 新兴学科 new branch of science
135. 边缘学科 frontier science
136. 电脑病毒 computer viruses
137. 电子商务 e-commerce; e-business
138. 数字地球 digital globe
139. 人工智能 artificial intelligence
140. 网上犯罪 cyber crime
141. 信息高速公路 information highland
142. 网民 netizen
143. 虚拟现实 virtual reality
144. 基因工程 genetic engineering
145. “神舟六号”载人飞船 manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI
146. 网络经济 cyber-economy
147. 网虫 netter; Internet geek
148. 网恋 cyber romance; virtual romance
149. 科技扶贫 support poor areas using technology
150. 科研攻关 work towards key technological breakthroughs
▶文化社会生活类
151. 彩票 lottery ticket
152. 保健食品 health-care food
153. 暴发户 new rich; upstart
154. 下岗工人 laid-off workers
155. 人口老龄化 aging/ graying population
156. 人口高峰 baby boom
157. 人口负增长 negative population growth
158. 再就业工程 re-employment project
159. 自由职业者 free lancer
160. 性别歧视 sexual discrimination
161. 性价比 cost performance
162. 水货 smuggled goods
163. 文化渗透 cultural infiltration
164. 跳槽 job-hopping
165. 公益广告 public-interest advertisement
166. 出国热 craze for going abroad
167. 社会福利制度 the social welfare system
168. 享受公费医疗 enjoy public health care
169. 世界卫生组织 World Health Organization (WHO)
170. 吸毒者 a drug addict
171.传销 pyramid-selling; multi-level marketing
172. 流动人口 moving population
173. 黄昏恋 twilight love
174. 贺岁片 New Year film
175. 记者招待会 press/ news conference
▶环境法律医疗类等
176. 温室效应 green-house effect
177. 沙漠化 desertification
178. 过度放牧 overgrazing
179. 过度捕鱼 over-fishing
180. 滥砍乱伐 clear-cutting
181. 退耕还林 return cultivated land to forest
182. 沙尘暴 sand storm
183. 生态危机 ecological forest
184. 破坏生态平衡 destroy / upset the ecological balance
185. 自然保护区 nature reserve
186. 环境绿化 environmental greening
187. 禽流感 bird flu
188. 疯牛病 mad cow disease/ BSE
189. 口蹄疫 foot-and-mouth disease
190. 非典 severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
191. 偷税﹑骗税 tax evasion and tax fraud
192. 扫黄打非 eliminate pornography and illegal publications
193. 严打斗争 strike-hard campaign
194. 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序
a new and rational new international political and economic order
195. 外交纷争 diplomatic disputes
196. 维护世界和平 safeguard world peace
197. 国际惯例 international common practice
198. 民族分裂主义 ethnic separatism
199. 宗教极端主义 religious extremism
200. 世界的基本格局 basic world pattern
(我是实习小编夏至:热情和欲望可以突破一切难关。)