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2015年考研英语考试必备词汇(17)

考研英语  时间: 2019-03-08 17:03:20  作者: 匿名 
 exhaust 汲空,抽完:exhaust a well

expand 扩大,扩展,膨胀:Reading(travel)expands one’s mind

expel 驱逐,赶走:expel an invader from a country

expend 花费,消费(on, in):They expended all their strength in (on) trying to climb out

expire 满期,届期,(期限)终止:His term of office expires this year

explicit 详尽的,明确的:give explicit directions

exploit英勇的或冒险的行为或事迹:The daring of exploit of the parachutists were much admired

exterior 外部的,外面的,外表的:exterior decorations

durable 耐用的:a durable fapic

dwell (dwelt 或 dwelled )(尤指作为常住居民)居住: dwell on an island

economical节约的,节俭的,经济的: an economical stove

generate 产生,发生(电、热、光、力、摩擦力等):generate electricity

genuine 真的,非人造的,名副其实的:genuine leather

gesture 手势,示意动作:raise one’s hands in a gesture of despair

confine 限制,使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.

confirm 证实,肯定 confirm a rumour

conflict (尤指长期的)战争,战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.

conform 遵照,适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)

flourish 茂盛,繁荣,兴旺:Painting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century

fluctuate波动,起伏:You can’t march in a straight line to the victory, you fluctuate it

flush 脸红:Her cheeks flushed red

forbid 不许,禁止:Wine is absolutely forbidden to all the children

forge锻炼:forge a horse-shoe out of an iron bar

glance 一瞥,扫视:take a glance at the newspaper headlines

glare 怒视,瞪眼:give the jury a glare

dense 稠密的,密集的:a dense forest

deposit 存放: She deposited her bag in the cloakroom.

depress 使沮丧,使消沉:That movie depressed me.

deprive 剥夺,使丧失:deprive sb. of his property

derive 取得,得到:He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father.

controversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversy

convention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention

convert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas

convey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric current

convict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smuggling

coordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agencies

cordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)

glimpse 一瞥,一看:have a glimpse of (into)sth

glitter 闪闪发亮(或发光),光彩夺目,闪耀:His language glitters with marvelous words

glory 光荣,荣誉:The soldiers hoped to win glory on the battle field

glow 发热,发光,发红:the fire glowing in the darkness

gossip 流言蜚语:give rise to gossip

govern 统治,管理:govern a nation

grace 优美:She ran well, grace in every movement

graduate (使)大学毕业:graduate from college

grant 同意,准予:grant a request

grease 油脂,动物脂:the grease spot on the envelope

heal 治愈,愈合:heal the sick

heap (一)堆:a big heap of books

hedge (矮树)树篱:a quickset hedge

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