2002年英语专业四级考试阅读真题:text C
TEXT C
How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life. Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion.
Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of course, does not apply just to dress. A barber today does not cut a boy's hair in the same way as he used to, and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull.
What causes fashions to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion. Take hats, for example. In cold climates, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats indoors as well as outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats: more American men followed his example.
There is also a cyclical pattern in fashion. In the 1920s in Europe and America, short skirts became fashionable. After World War Two, they dropped to ankle length. Then they got shorter and shorter the miniskirt was in fashion. After a few more years, skirts became longer again.
Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be. It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else. Within reason, you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion. The popularity of jeans and the "untidy" look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashion of the top fashion houses.
At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater; and it would be discourteous to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club. However, you need never feel depressed if you don't look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and you'll see that no one else does either!
72. The author thinks that people are ________.
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
73. Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to ________.
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
74. Causes of fashions are ________.
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
75. Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes ________.
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
76. Which is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
猜你喜欢
-
- 08-12暗恋逢光夏未央江司聿:结局+番外最新章节列表_暗恋逢光夏未央江司聿:结局+番外全文免费阅读
- 08-12暗恋逢光夏未央江司聿:结局+番外全文阅读 江司聿章节阅读
- 08-12暗恋逢光:精彩欣赏(夏未央江司聿)最新章节_暗恋逢光:精彩欣赏全文阅读
- 08-12江司聿的小说暗恋逢光:精彩欣赏夏未央江司聿全文在线阅读
- 08-12暗恋逢光:最新章节列表_暗恋逢光:全文免费阅读(夏未央江司聿)
- 08-12暗恋逢光:全文阅读(夏未央江司聿)最新章节_暗恋逢光:全文阅读
- 08-12全文浏览大伯请低调!我想靠实力+完本+结局(高燃高胜寒)_大伯请低调!我想靠实力+完本+结局(高燃高胜寒)全文结局
- 08-12三页书的小说大伯请低调!我想靠实力+完本+结局高燃高胜寒全文在线阅读
- 08-12偏爱成瘾陆闻时沈星河推荐完本_已完结偏爱成瘾(陆闻时沈星河)
- 08-12最新章节偏爱成瘾(陆闻时沈星河)_偏爱成瘾陆闻时沈星河最新章节